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Critical porosity in the fatigue of additively manufactured IN718 via crystal plasticity modeling

Submitted by rajan_prithivi on

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.04.022

Highlights

1. Critical porosity is estimated in additively manufactured IN718 via crystal plasticity.

2. Porosity is characterized using high resolution tomography.

3. Non-local damage indicator parameters identify the location of fatigue crack initiation.

4. The critical pore size is 20 μm in IN718 with average grain size of 48 μm.

Numerical convergence of finite difference approximations for state based peridynamic fracture models

Submitted by Prashant K. Jha on

Prashant K. Jha and Robert Lipton

Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2019. 

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2019.03.024

 

Highlights

1. Well-posedness of a general nonlinear state based peridynamic models.

2. A priori numerical convergence rate for finite difference approximations of state based peridynamic models.

3. Numerical verification of convergence rate for samples with growing cracks.

Mode I crack tip fields: strain gradient plasticity theory versus J2 flow theory

Submitted by Emilio Martíne… on

I hope some of you may find this work interesting. We show, analytically and numerically, that strain gradient plasticity predicts the existence of an inner elastic field adjacent to the crack tip, reminiscent of a dislocation-free zone. The fact that elastic strains dominate plastic strains near the crack tip implies a paradigm-shift with respect to previous crack tip asymptotic studies in plasticity and gradient plasticity, which neglect elastic strains. 

 

Emilio Martínez-Pañeda, Norman A. Fleck

Urgent: 2 fully-funded PhD theses at Synopsis (Exeter) / Cardiff University / University of Luxembourg in machine learning/biomedical simulations/3D medical image processing

Submitted by Pierre Kerfriden on
Synopsys NE Ltd (https://www.synopsys.com/simpleware.html), Cardiff University and University of Luxembourg invites applications for 2 Early Stage Researcher position (Doctoral Candidate) as part of the Rapid Biomechanics and Simulation for Personalized Clinical Design (RAINBOW) MCSA European Training Network. RAINBOW is funded under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program.
 

Modal analysis of historical masonry structures: Linear perturbation and software benchmarking

Submitted by MMSLab-CNR on

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0950061818322116 The mechanical behavior of masonry materials has a common feature: a nonlinear behavior with high compressive strength and very low tensile strength. As a consequence, old masonry buildings generally present cracks due to permanent loads and/or accidental events. Therefore, the characterization of the global dynamic behavior of masonry structures should take into account the presence of existing cracks.