Hello everyone,
Does anyone know how to obtain stress invariants for an anisotropic materials, for example a composite material and there are how many of them? Could you pinpoint me to the correct reference?
Thanks a lot.
Khong
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I think invariants (which
I think invariants (which mean quantities which are directionally independent) are valid only for isotropic materials.
In reply to I think invariants (which by tuhinsinha.25
Re: Do invariants exist only for isotropic materials?
1) Stress invariants are relations for a stress tensor and therefore independent of whether a material is anisotropic or not.
2) Invariants of the stiffness tensor also exist irrespective of whether the stiffness is isotropic or aniostropic.
The following papaer may help clarify why.
http://www.emis.ams.org/journals/HOA/IJMMS/Volume5_1/96.pdf
Integrity basis for a second-order and a
fourth-order tensor
J Betten - International Journal of Mathematics and
Mathematical
Sciences, 1982, 5(1), pp. 87-96.
-- Biswajit
In reply to Re: Do invariants exist only for isotropic materials? by Biswajit Banerjee
Thanks
Thanks Biwajit for your reply.
So you are saying that the concept of stress invariants are the same for both isotropic and anisotropic materials?
I raise this question up because I came across this paper of Christensen RM
Stress based yield/failure criteria for fiber composites
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOLIDS AND STRUCTURES Volume: 34 Issue: 5 Pages: 529-543 Published: FEB 1997
in which he separated the fiber dominated stress σ11 from the other stress invariants (matrix dominated) and ended up with 7 stress invariants up to the second order. I wonder if anyone could elaborate on this.
Regards,
Khong
I misunderstood the
I misunderstood the question, so the previous reply was deleted. Sorry about the confusion.