continuum mechanics

Job Opportunity at Bridgestone Americas

There is an open position in the Advanced Tire Technology department in Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations (www.bridgestone-firestone.com). Please see the attached flyer for details and send resume, if interested, to bfpd@bfusa.com


Amit Acharya's picture

Incomplete thoughts on mass flux and superposed RBM

Attached are some (hand-written) observations on wanting to do continuum mechanics when mass is not conserved for fixed sets of particles of the body (so, situations transcending the rocket-losing-mass type). I feel (un)comfortable with these observations, depending upon the day I think about such things.

The primary reason to even consider this is I would like to explore if any physically realistic model can be made in dealing with damage and fracture without assuming that the topology of the mathematical body in 3-d Euclidean space is changed during a motion representative of damage evolution and fracture - of course, in 'reality' the topology changes (or so it seems), but then there are serious difficulties in setting up a *dynamical* model. I am interested in understanding the kinematical apsects of this question clearly as well as the dynamical ones (in this regard, I should mention that I have a reasonable understanding of what gets done in peridynamics and would still like to consider alternatives). 

Perhaps someone on imechanica will straighten me out on these questions.


Marc-Andre Keip's picture

PhD-Position in Initial Training Network (ITN): FE-Modelling of electromechanically coupled materials

Discover the NANOMOTION World as an Early Stage Researcher (PhD student) in an EU-wide program on “Nanoelectromechanical Motion in Functional Materials (NANOMOTION)”!

The individual project:

“Finite-element modelling of electromechanically coupled materials”

will be hosted at University of Duisburg-Essen (Germany), www.uni-due.de/mechanika, with secondment to the University College Dublin (Ireland).


Nonlinear free and forced vibration analysis of a single-walled carbon nanotube using shell model

Payam Soltani, J. Saberian, R. Bahramian, and A. Farshidianfar

 

http://fundamentaljournals.org/ijfps/archive.html#A14 

 

In this Paper, the nonlinear free and force vibration of a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) with simply supported ends is

investigated based on von Karman’s geometric nonlinearity. The SWCNT described as an individual shell and the Donnell’s

equations of cylindrical shells are used to obtain the governing equations. The Galerkin's procedure is used to discretized partial


Amit Acharya's picture

Coupled phase transformations and plasticity as a field theory of deformation incompatibility

(to appear in International Journal of Fracture; Proceedings of the 5th Intl. Symposium on Defect andMaterial Mechanics)

Amit Acharya and Claude Fressengeas

The duality between terminating discontinuities of fields and the incompatibilities of their gradients is used to define a coupled dynamics of the discontinuities of the elastic displacement field and its gradient. The theory goes beyond standard translational and rotational Volterra defects (dislocations and disclinations) by introducing and physically grounding the concept of generalized disclinations in solids without a fundamental rotational kinematic degree of freedom (e.g. directors). All considered incompatibilities have the geometric meaning of a density of lines carrying appropriate topological charge, and a conservation argument provides for natural physical laws for their dynamics. Thermodynamic guidance provides the driving forces conjugate to the kinematic objects characterizing the defect motions, as well as admissible constitutive relations for stress and couple stress. We show that even though 'higher-order' kinematic objects are involved in the specific free energy, couple stresses may not be required in the mechanical description in particular cases. The resulting models are capable of addressing the evolution of defect microstructures under stress with the intent of understanding dislocation plasticity in the presence of phase transformation and grain boundary dynamics.


Mohammad Aramfard's picture

Viscoelastic RVE for CNT Composites


Hi
all,


I am Mohammad Aramfard senior student of mechanical engineering and I joined this
great forum yesterday, so I am not very familiar with regulations and rules.Laughing


Academic Employee (Teaching and Research), Institute of Engineering Mechanics, Chair for Continuum Mechanics, KIT, Germany

Academic Employee (Teaching and Research), Institute of Engineering Mechanics, Chair for Continuum Mechanics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany

The Institute of Engineering Mechanics, Chair for Continuum Mechanics, at KIT offers a vacant position with tasks in both Teaching and Research.

The teaching tasks comprise the tutoring of exercises and practica as well as tutorial office hours. The candidate will work on actual research subjects in the field of continuum mechanics.


PhD scholarship in Computational stress and damage modelling for rolling contact fatigue - DTU Mechanical Engineering

A PhD scholarship is available at DTU Mechanical Engineering, Section for Solid Mechanics, in the field of fatigue and wear in rolling and sliding contacts, with focus on computational stress and damage modelling. The department has well-established research activities in this field. The present scholarship is partly funded by the Danish Centre for Knowledge based Engineering for Improved Reliability of Critical Wind turbine Components (REWIND)  supported by the Danish Agency for Science, Technology and Innovation.

Project description


New International Master Program in Computational Materials Science

Hi,

I am writing to inform you about a new master in Computational Materials Science offered at TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Germany. It is an international master program, and all the lectures will be given in English.

To enhance multidisciplinary research, the program is open to students from different background, mechanical engineering, solid state physics and materials science.

 

For further details, please visit the webpage  at  www.imfd.tu-freiberg.de/cms 

 

Regards,


Mubeen's picture

CISM Course: Plasticity and Beyond

Dear all,

please find information about the 5 day - course on Plasticity and Microstructures at CISM Udine, Italy.

The link is:

http://www.cism.it/courses/C1104/

Flyer is attached.

Best regards,

Mubeen

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Original post from CISM website:

Plasticity and Beyond: Microstructures, Crystal-Plasticity and Phase Transitions

June 27, 2011 — July 1, 2011

Coordinators:


PhD positions in Multiscale computation and modelling of granular materials

Multiscale computation and modelling of granular materials
 

Granular materials are ubiquitous in nature and extensively utilized in many processes in civil, chemical, mechanical and mining industries.  Understanding and predicting granular material behaviour is vital for migrating natural hazards and for optimising industrial processes.  However, complexity arising from grain interactions poses considerable challenge to this task.  To date, there is no universal theory or model can describe granular material behaviour for a wide range of conditions.

 


Amit Acharya's picture

Microcanonical Entropy and Mesoscale Dislocation Mechanics and Plasticity

(Journal of Elasticity, Carlson memorial Volume)

A methodology is devised to utilize the statistical mechanical entropy of an isolated, constrained atomistic system to define the dissipative driving-force and energetic fields in continuum thermomechanics. A thermodynamic model of dislocation mechanics is discussed. One outcome is a definition for the mesoscale back-stress tensor and the symmetric, polar dislocation density-dependent, Cauchy stress tensor from atomistic ingredients.


Eran Bouchbinder's picture

A new postdoc position is available

A new postdoctoral position in continuum mechanics is available at the Weizmann Institute of Science. Candidates should have a strong background in physics and/or theoretical mechanics, as well as experience with analytical and computational methods for solving partial differential equations. Possible projects include the mechanics of frictional sliding, the mechanics of biomaterials, the mechanics of glassy materials and dislocation-mediated plasticity. Highly motivated candidates are requested to send their CV, publications list and statement of research interests to Dr. Eran Bouchbinder eran.bouchbinder@weizmann.ac.il


ebarbero's picture

Unofficial ERRATA and Commentary for Continuum Mechanics for Engineers--3rd ed.

Unofficial ERRATA and Commentary for
Continuum Mechanics for Engineers--3rd ed.
G. T. Mase, R. E. Smelser, and G. E. Mase, CRC, 2010
ISBN: 978-1-4200-8538-9 
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1420085387/booksoncomposite 

See attachement; updated frequently.

 


Amit Acharya's picture

Professor Donald E. Carlson

It is with great sadness that I report the passing away of Prof. Don Carlson. The link below describes his life and work.

http://mechse.illinois.edu/content/news/article.php?article_id=410


Continuity of traction vector

I am looking for a source which has a good explanation of the pill box argument to prove continuity of the traction vector. If you know of such a source (url, book etc) please let me know. 

Thanks,

-Nachiket


Mario Juha's picture

Is peridynamics a superset of Continuum Mechanics?

Recently, I have found a new theory, called Peridynamics, used to solve, mainly, fracture mechanics problems in materials. But, I am confused about the issue if it is a superset of continuum mechanics or is it a totally new theory that reformulate our previous understanding of continuum mechanics? How do you measure material properties with this theory? Do we need to reformulate our theories to deal with fracture mechanics problems? Is it a totally accepted scientific theory?

 

cordially,

 

Mario J. Juha

 http://www.eng.usf.edu/~mjuha/


Amit Acharya's picture

Continuum Mechanics of Line Defects in Liquid Crystals and Liquid Crystal Elastomers

This paper presents a generalization of traditional continuum approaches to liquid crystals and
liquid crystal elastomers to allow for dynamically evolving line defect distributions. In analogy with
recent mesoscale models of dislocations, we introduce fields that represent defects in orientational
and positional order through the incompatibility of the director and deformation ‘gradient’ fields.


Hirschberger's picture

Position for Research staff member at Leibniz Universität Hannover, Germany

The Graduate School MUSIC ("Multiscale Methods for Interface Coupling") and the
Institute of Continuum Mechanics at Leibniz Universität Hannover invites
applications for a position as a

Research Staff Member in Computational Mechanics

(Salary scale E13 TV-L)

to be appointed on 1 April 2010.

The position is embedded into the Junior Research Group on „Multiscale Modelling of
Materials and Interfaces with Size Effec
ts” and is initially limited to 1 year.


Amit Acharya's picture

Case Studies in Mesoscale Field Dislocation Mechanics

 (in Computational Methods for Microstructure-Property Relationships," Springer. Edited by Somnath Ghosh and Dennis Dimiduk)

Dislocation mediated continuum plasticity: case studies on modeling scale dependence, scale-invariance, and directionality of sharp yield-point

Claude Fressengeas, Amit Acharya, Armand Beaudoin


Scientific Employee for NSF-DFG-Project: Materials World Network: Multi-Scale Study of Chemical Vapor Infiltrated C/C Composites

NSF-DFG-Project

Materials World Network: Multi-Scale Study of Chemical Vapor Infiltrated C/C Composites

 

The Institute of Engineering Mechanics, Chair of Continuum Mechanics, Karlsruhe University (TH), Germany, offers the position of a

Scientific Employee

to work on a special research project within the frame of the NSF-DFG Project Materials World Network: Multi-Scale Study of Chemical Vapor Infiltrated C/C Composites. The position offers, as well, the opportunity to receive a PhD.


wvmars's picture

Seeking a logarithmic operator for a 4th order tensor

I don't know whether this question has an answer, but I'd like to see what you all think:

Does anyone know whether or not the following operation is meaningful, whether it is described and defined algorithmically somewhere, and / or how to do it?

ln(Aij) = Bkm ln(Cijkm)

A and B are second order tensors

C is a 4th order tensor

The left hand side involves the natural logarithm of the 2nd order tensor A, which is no problem. 

The right hand side involves the natural log of the 4th order tensor C, which I have never encountered before. 

I greatly appreciate any leads you can provide. 


Rui Huang's picture

a point and a particle

A few of us have been discussing/debating over the existence or non-existence of Cauchy stress questioned in a theory proposed by Mr. Falk H. Koenemann. While such discussions may appear funny or irrelevant to many mechanicians, I take it as a challenge from an educational point of view to clearly understand what continuum mechanics is about and if any what are its limitations. Unfortunately, the discussions have not been fruitful and probably have become annoying to many who read imechanica. For that I apologize from my part. However, I remain hopeful that some consensus may be reached, if we can clear out or admit the misconceptions that have been brought up in the discussions from both sides. To begin with, I summarize below in a list of possible misconceptions about a point in a continuum and a particle in a discrete system. It is my understanding that the two are fundamentally different but have been mixed up in Mr. Koenemann's theory as well as in the discussions. As many mechanicians are doing research in both continuum mechanics and discrete modeling (e.g., atomistic, molecular dynamics), such a list may not be totally irrelevant. Of course I would welcome comments and discussions to make the list more accurate and more complete.


karthi_selvam's picture

Seeking Phd position in Mechanics / MEMS

Hello,

I am a Mechanical Engineer with a Masters from Indian Institute of Science Bangalore. I have been working in various fields of Mechanical Engineering: Product development of forging components and in software development of hyper-elastic finite element software development.

I want to steer my career in to research and am looking for a PhD Position in and around the fields : FEM, Continuum mechanics, MEMS/NEMS. I have good educational credentials complemented by a sound industry exposure. And I have a GRE score of 1340 (Quant: 800; Verbal: 540) and have a sound development experience.Please let me know if you find my profile interesting for your requirement in the mentioned fields.


principal directions for 4th order tensor

Is it possible to find eigenvalues and principal directions for a 4th order tensor? How?

For a zero order tensor? for a first order tensor? for a third order tensor.........

many thanks


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